California

The accuracy of the information below is not guaranteed. It is meant to provide you a guide. Since laws can change you can contact your Attorney General's Office and request the civil code sections that pertain to foreclosure laws in your area.
Attorney General's Office
1515 K Street, Suite 511
P.O. Box 944255
Sacramento, CA 94244-2550
Ph: (916) 445-9555
Fax:(916) 324-5205
Civil law division: (916) 324-5431

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Quick Facts
-  Judicial Foreclosure Available: Yes
-  Non-Judicial Foreclosure Available: Yes
-  Primary Security Instruments: Deed of Trust, Mortgage
-  Timeline: Typically 120 days
-  Right of Redemption: Varies
-  Deficiency Judgments Allowed: Varies
In California, lenders may foreclose on deeds of trusts or mortgages in default using either a judicial or non-judicial foreclosure process.

Judicial Foreclosure
The judicial process of foreclosure, which involves filing a lawsuit to obtain a court order to foreclose, is used when no power of sale is present in the mortgage or deed of trust. Generally, after the court declares a foreclosure, your home will be auctioned off to the highest bidder.

Using this type of foreclosure process, lenders may seek a deficiency judgment and under certain circumstances, the borrower may have up to one (1) year to redeem the property.

Non-Judicial Foreclosure
The non-judicial process of foreclosure is used when a power of sale clause exists in a mortgage or deed of trust. A "power of sale" clause is the clause in a deed of trust or mortgage, in which the borrower pre-authorizes the sale of property to pay off the balance on a loan in the event of the their default. In deeds of trust or mortgages where a power of sale exists, the power given to the lender to sell the property may be executed by the lender or their representative, typically referred to as the trustee. Regulations for this type of foreclosure process are outlined below in the "Power of Sale Foreclosure Guidelines".
 
Power of Sale Foreclosure Guidelines
If the deed of trust or mortgage contains a power of sale clause and specifies the time, place and terms of sale, then the specified procedure must be followed. Otherwise, the non-judicial power of sale foreclosure is carried out as follows:
 
  1. A notice of sale must be: 1) recorded in the county where the property is located at least fourteen (14) days prior to the sale; 2) mailed by certified, return receipt requested, to the borrower at least twenty (20) days before the sale; 3) posted on the property itself at least twenty (20) days before the sale; and 4) posted in one (1) public place in the county where the property is to be sold.

    The notice of sale must contain the time and location of the foreclosure sale, as well as the property address, the trustee's name, address and phone number and a statement that the property will be sold at auction.
     
  2. The borrower has up until five days before the foreclosure sale to cure the default and stop the process.
     
  3. The sale may be held on any business day between the hours of 9:00 am and 5:00 pm and must take place at the location specified in the notice of sale. The trustee may require proof of the bidders ability to pay their full bid amount. Anyone may bid at the sale, which must be made at public auction to the highest bidder. If necessary, the sale may be postponed by announcement at the time and location of the original foreclosure sale.

Lenders may not seek a deficiency judgment after a non-judicial foreclosure sale and the borrower has no rights of redemption.

Real Estate Clubs in your area

 

 

Commonwealth of Orange County

2973 Harbor Blvd. #652
Costa Mesa, CALIFORNIA 92628
UNITED STATES

Contact - Jack Fullerton Meets 1st Wednesday

Phone: 714-557-3118


La Mesa Woman's Club

5220 Wilson Street
La Mesa, CALIFORNIA
UNITED STATES

Phone: 562-340-4300

Contact Marshall Reddick Meets 3rd Thursday of the Month Time 6:30 p.m. - 9:30 p.m. From the 5, 805, or the 15 Freeway, take Highway 8 East to the La Mesa Blvd Exit and turn right. Take the next right onto Grossmont Blvd. Turn left at the next street (Wilson Street). We are on the southwest corner of Wilson and Grossmont.

Orange County Real Estate Club/Seminar

25552 La Paz Rd.
Laguna Hills, CALIFORNIA 92653
UNITED STATES

Phone: 562-340-4300

Contact - Dr. Marshall Reddick Meets 3rd Monday From the 605 take the 5 or 405 Freeway. Exit La Paz Rd. from 5 Freeway. Go west up hill, make a left turn on McIntyre, and then an immediate right at the first drive to Mission Hills Shoping Center. Go all the way to the end (past the Elephant Bar). Special Marshall Reddick Mentoring Breakfast on the 2nd Thursday of the Month at four different locations—Pasadena, Torrance, Orange County and San Fernando Valley. (8:30 a.m. - 10:30 a.m.) Please call Linda Robbins three days in advance at (562) 431-2938 for reservations and location. Cost: Pay your own breakfast buffet. Each person to pay his/her own tip.

Pasadena Real Estate Club

960 E. Walnut Street
Pasadena, CALIFORNIA 91106
UNITED STATES

Phone: 560-340-4300

Contact - Dr. Marshall Reddick Meets 1st Monday From downtown Los Angeles - North on the 110 Freeway to the end. COntinue north on Arroyo 1 mile to Green Street. Turn right 1 mile to Lake Avenue. Left 3 blocks to Walnut. Turn right 1 block to Mentor. Turn right to the parking lot on your left. From the 210 Freeway - Get off on Lake Avenue South 1/10th mile to Walnut. Left one block to Mentor. Turn right to the parking lot on your left Special Marshall Reddick Mentoring Breakfast on the 2nd Thursday of the Month at four different locations—Pasadena, Torrance, Orange County and San Fernando Valley. (8:30 a.m. - 10:30 a.m.) Please call Linda Robbins three days in advance at (562) 431-2938 for reservations and location. Cost: Pay your own breakfast buffet. Each person to pay his/her own tip.



Real Estate Investment Club of Orange County

15520 Tustin Village Way, Ste. 56
Tustin, CALIFORNIA 92780
UNITED STATES

Phone: 714-558-1175

Contact - Norm Rockmael Meets 2nd Wednesday

Real Estate Investors Club of Los Angeles

1601 North Sepulveda Blvd., Ste. 214
Manhattan Beach, CALIFORNIA 90266
UNITED STATES

Phone: 800-927-4316
Fax: 310-371-1130

Contact - Phyllis Rockower Meets 2nd Tuesday

San Diego Cash Flow Association (SDCFA)

7715 Lucia Court
Carisbad, CALIFORNIA 92009
UNITED STATES

Phone: 760-634-0492

Contact - Bill Tan Meets 2nd Wednesday


San Fernado Valley Real Estate Club

7232 Balboa Blvd.
Van Nuys, CALIFORNIA 91406
UNITED STATES

Phone: 562-340-4300

Contact - Dr. Marshall Reddick Meets 4th Monday Take 405 Freeway. Exit Sherman Way. Go Westbound on Sherman Way for approximatley 3 miles to Balboa Blvd. Turn Right on Balboa. It's the first red brick building after you pass the Arco station. Special Marshall Reddick Mentoring Breakfast on the 2nd Thursday of the Month at four different locations—Pasadena, Torrance, Orange County and San Fernando Valley. (8:30 a.m. - 10:30 a.m.) Please call Linda Robbins three days in advance at (562) 431-2938 for reservations and location. Cost: Pay your own breakfast buffet. Each person to pay his/her own tip.

South Bay Real Estate Club/Seminar

1822 West 1622nd St
Gardena, CALIFORNIA 90853
UNITED STATES

Phone: 562-340-4300

Contact - Dr. Marshall Reddick Meets 2nd Monday Time 6:30 p.m. - 9:30 p.m. From 405 Freeway, exit Western Ave. heading north, and turn left on 162nd Street. From 91 Freeway heading west, freeway ends and becomes Artesia. Continue west on Artesia. Go north on Western Ave., and turn left on 162nd Street. You can see the building on the corner of Western Ave. and 162nd Street. Park in the parking lot on Western Ave. and 162nd Street. Special Marshall Reddick Mentoring Breakfast on the 2nd Thursday of the Month at four different locations—Pasadena, Torrance, Orange County and San Fernando Valley. (8:30 a.m. - 10:30 a.m.) Please call Linda Robbins three days in advance at (562) 431-2938 for reservations and location. Cost: Pay your own breakfast buffet. Each person to pay his/her own tip.

Temecula/MurrietaReal Estate Club

40855 Chaco Canyon
Murrieta, CALIFORNIA
UNITED STATES

Phone: 562-436-8632

Contact - Dr. Marshall Reddick Meets 4th Thursday Time 6:30 p.m. - 9:30 p.m. Off the 15 Freeway, exit California Oaks. Go east to Jackson and turn left on Jackson. (From Chancellor, old location, go further up Jackson) to Chaco Canyon and turn left. It is at E. Hale Curran School. Special Marshall Reddick Mentoring Breakfast on the 2nd Thursday of the Month at four different locations—Pasadena, Torrance, Orange County and San Fernando Valley. (8:30 a.m. - 10:30 a.m.) Please call Linda Robbins three days in advance at (562) 431-2938 for reservations and location. Cost: Pay your own breakfast buffet. Each person to pay his/her own tip.

Daily Default Infoservice (San Francisco Bay and Sacramento Valley Areas)   800-310-7730

County Records Service and Froeclosures.com (San Diego County)  800-310-7730

County Records Research and Froeclosures.com (LosAngeles, Sna Bernardino, Riverside, and Orange County areas)

800-310-7730